Tooth extraction is the most commonly performed surgical procedure in everyday dental practice. It becomes necessary when there are specific indications and present symptoms.
Wisdom teeth are a group of teeth that are beginning to disappear evolutionarily. As a result, they often remain impacted in the bone or may not develop at all. These teeth exhibit highly variable anatomical features. The number of roots and root canals may differ, as can their shape and position in the jaw. These factors are crucial in planning and performing the extraction.
In What Cases Can Wisdom Teeth Be Preserved?
- When they have fully erupted and are properly aligned in the dental arch
- When they do not contribute to the accumulation of food and plaque
- When they do not lead to the formation of periodontal pockets or cysts
- When the patient is able to clean them effectively at home
- When there is an option for adequate and quality treatment in cases of caries, pulpitis, etc.
- When they can serve as abutments for dental bridges due to missing adjacent teeth
What Are the Indications for Wisdom Tooth Extraction?
- When they are a source of chronic inflammation (focal infection) following unsuccessful endodontic treatment
- Diagnosed with pulpitis, periodontitis, or related complications that cannot be treated conservatively
- In cases of perforation, inaccessible root canals, broken instruments within the canal, etc., which prevent routine root canal treatment
- Tooth fracture
- Deep cavity that does not allow for restoration
- Root decay
- When they cause the development of odontogenic maxillary sinusitis
- Impacted or partially impacted wisdom teeth that lead to cyst formation, caries on adjacent teeth, dental pain, periodontal pockets, etc.
- Diagnosed with pericoronitis
- In cases of tumors
- When orthodontic or prosthetic treatment is not possible due to the wisdom teeth
- Ectopic positioning of the wisdom teeth – causing chronic trauma to the oral mucosa or functional disturbances
What’s the Difference Between a simple and a surgical Wisdom Tooth Removal?
A truly “simple” wisdom tooth extraction doesn’t really exist. Every dental procedure requires skill, technique, and knowledge from the practitioner. That’s why the Noradent team believes in the specialization of dental professionals and trusts their surgical expert.
A so-called “simple” tooth removal involves local anesthesia followed by the use of dental elevators and forceps. A surgical extraction requires creating a surgical flap (gum incision), removing a portion of the bone (if necessary), and then suturing the site.
For some wisdom teeth with multiple or curved roots, or those with extensive carious damage, a portion of the root tip or wall may fracture during extraction. These are complications that can occur during the procedure.
At Noradent, our specialists always conduct a full clinical examination and take a radiograph or CBCT (3d) Scan of the tooth to be extracted. A medical history is also taken to account for any underlying conditions and regular medications. Based on this information, an individualized treatment plan is prepared for the specific tooth.
What to Expect After a Wisdom Tooth Removal?
- After tooth removal, patients may experience pain and swelling in the surgical area
- Difficulty opening the mouth fully
- Blood-tinged saliva
All these post-op discomforts usually subside within a few days. At Noradent, we explain individually to each patient what sensations to expect after their specific surgery and how long they may last. The healing process and level of discomfort depend on the duration and complexity of the surgical procedure.
We strive to ensure that patients at Noradent are informed and calm about any upcoming surgical intervention.
We take an individualized approach and work to build trust between our specialists and patients.